A second or subsequent drug driving charge
In this Lismore drug driving case study, Joshua Boorman appeared at Lismore Local Court for a man charged with driving with an illicit drug present in his system. He tested positive to cannabis and MDMA.
The hurdle was his history. He had a middle range drink driving offence about two years earlier and a similar drug driving offence about three years earlier. That made three major offences in five years, and the charge was treated as a second or subsequent offence.
The penalties he faced
Joshua explains that the second or subsequent category ups the ante. The maximum fine was $3,300, the automatic disqualification was 12 months and the minimum was 6 months. Given his record, our client was not going to be in line to keep his licence.
What happened
Only a week before, his grandmother had passed away. He was emotional, has a history of anxiety and depression, and went into what Joshua describes as an emotional spiral. He had taken MDMA about 36 hours before driving, and cannabis about 12 hours before.
On the morning of the offence he was driving into town to pick up a shirt for his grandmother’s funeral the next day. He was stopped at an RBT. He was not speeding or driving erratically, and he was negative to alcohol. He was also driving on an expired licence, which was dealt with by an infringement and has since been sorted out.
About our client
- He is 26, single, and lives in shared accommodation in East Lismore.
- He works for the council in a role that requires a licence, and without one he faces termination.
- He has a history of anxiety and depression.
Lismore drug driving case study: how Joshua Boorman presented the case
Joshua took the history head-on with the magistrate. As he put it, there was no sugar-coating it: the record was already tainted by previous offences.
What our client had done was see his GP, get a mental health care plan and a referral to counselling. Joshua told the magistrate that he was at a crossroads: either he does something about his drug use, or he continues down this path and ends up back before the court. His genuine intention appeared to be to address his mental health and his substance use, and the magistrate accepted that he was genuine.
The outcome
- the 6-month minimum disqualification; and
- a $400 fine.
Joshua describes this as a very good outcome given how poor the traffic record was. Our client now has to work out how to manage his life without a licence for the next six months.
What this case shows
Even with a poor record, the court can impose the minimum where there are genuine steps towards addressing the underlying problems. Every case is different, and outcomes depend on the facts and the person’s history.
Key general information (NSW)
General information only, not legal advice, as at October 2026. Every case turns on its own facts.
- Drug driving offences: As at October 2026, Transport for NSW lists the drugs detected by roadside saliva tests as active THC (cannabis), methylamphetamine (speed or ice), MDMA (ecstasy) and cocaine.
- The broad penalty picture: For a second or subsequent offence of driving with an illicit drug present, Transport for NSW lists a maximum court-imposed fine of $3,300, a minimum disqualification of 6 months and an automatic disqualification of 12 months (as at October 2026).
- Sentencing options: At the lower end, a court can find an offence proved but not record a conviction, either by dismissing the charge or by making a conditional release order (CRO) without conviction.
- Intervention programs and deferred sentencing: Fines in NSW are expressed in penalty units, and the Sentencing Council notes that a penalty unit is currently $110.
Further reading and related videos
Boorman Lawyers has more on appearing at Lismore Local Court, NSW drug driving offences and penalties and Tweed Heads and the Northern Rivers. Its NSW site covers drink and drug driving matters across regional NSW.
On this site, see a Tweed Heads drug driving suspension appeal and a Burwood drug driving matter, or browse all NSW and drug driving videos.
For people who are preparing to plead guilty without a lawyer, DIY DUI’s guide to drink and drug driving charges at Lismore covers the local court and plea process. (DIY DUI is a self-help program for people preparing their own guilty plea. It is not legal representation and is not part of Boorman Lawyers.)